ICFs vs. CMU: 7 Frequently Asked Questions
Learn about the similarities and differences between Insulated Concrete Form and concrete block construction methods as it relates to strength, ease of installation, cost, energy-efficiency and design versatility with these ICF versus CMU FAQs. What is the difference between Insulated Concrete Forms (ICFs) and Concrete Masonry Units (CMUs)? Both ICFs and CMUs are used for building basement and above-grade structural walls in residential and commercial construction. ICF blocks have two layers of expanded polystyrene (EPS) connected by a web system that are filled with concrete and steel-reinforced to increase the durability and energy efficiency of the structure. Nudura ICFs are available in straight forms, corners, and curves for added design flexibility.CMU walls are built by stacking cinder blocks, reinforcing with steel and securing with mortar. This system is not as strong as an ICF assembly and requires additional materials to waterproof the building envelope and achieve adequate thermal performance. The standard rectangular CMUs also limit the building’s design capabilities. Which is stronger, ICFs or CMUs? Insulated Concrete Form walls are more durable than CMU walls. The continuous insulation on the interior and exterior of the assembly helps the inner concrete cure more effectively for a monolithic, nearly impenetrable concrete core. [...]













